{"id":25620,"date":"2020-09-14T11:11:11","date_gmt":"2020-09-14T09:11:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/timp.pro\/psychology-in-the-gym-extra-or-essential\/"},"modified":"2020-09-14T11:11:11","modified_gmt":"2020-09-14T09:11:11","slug":"psychology-in-the-gym-extra-or-essential","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/timp.pro\/en\/psychology-in-the-gym-extra-or-essential\/","title":{"rendered":"Psychology in the gym: extra or essential?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"trix-content\">\n<div>Psychology is a science that can be applied to many different disciplines, since its object of study is human behavior, which is present in all of them.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>In this way, wherever people are carrying out an activity, <strong>psychology can be present to study our behavior in that<\/strong> <strong>specific setting and improve it<\/strong>, boosting our results.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>In this article, we\u2019ll look at what sports psychology is and answer a question: <strong>is sports psychology a necessity in gyms?<br \/><\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<h2>Sports psychology: keys to a booming discipline<\/h2>\n<div>Sport is one of many areas of human behavior, and as such it can be improved thanks to psychology.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<strong>Athletes who receive psychological support often improve their performance<\/strong> and reach levels they previously struggled to achieve. This is due, among other reasons, to the fact that <strong>a person\u2019s thoughts, emotions, motivations, expectations, and daily worries are also present when they exercise<\/strong>, and sports psychology works with these elements of the human psyche so they don\u2019t negatively affect an athlete\u2019s performance. <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>What <strong>Psychology of Physical Activity and Sport<\/strong> aims to do is ensure that the emotional and psychological state of the person practicing sport is fully focused on this activity to achieve the best possible results, <strong>defining the goals to be achieved and establishing the best methodology to reach them<\/strong>.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>For that reason, <strong>this area of psychology is increasingly present in a wide range of sports<\/strong>. And not only in elite or competitive sports.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<h2>Is psychology in the gym something you can do without?<\/h2>\n<div>People often tend to differentiate between psyche and body, as if they were independent parts of the human being. And it\u2019s precisely the opposite: <strong>mind and body form a whole in which both parts influence each other<\/strong>. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.timp.pro\/blog\/22-bienestar\/19-la-influencia-del-estado-fisico-en-el-bienestar-psicologico\">A body in excellent physical condition will positively influence psychological well-being<\/a>, and vice versa. So, if an athlete has <strong>good emotional balance, high self-esteem, and knows how to manage their personal circumstances psychologically<\/strong> in the right way, they will undoubtedly perform better in whatever sport they practice. What\u2019s more, when tackling their training routines, psychology will help them focus more and better in each session, leading to more satisfying results.  <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>That\u2019s why sports psychology can\u2019t be seen only as help or a supplement to daily training, but as a fundamental part of it.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Combined with the rest of the activities that make up a training plan, <strong>sports psychology should be present every step of the way to reaching the goal<\/strong> we\u2019ve set for ourselves.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"attachment attachment--preview attachment--jpg\">\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div>At first glance, <strong>it may seem difficult to apply psychology in certain sports settings, such as gyms<\/strong>, for example. It may feel like an area of intervention reserved for high-level athletes or sports leagues, but nothing could be further from the truth: <strong>in many gyms<\/strong> <strong>there are physical activity and sport professionals who are also trained in sports psychology<\/strong>. <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Through talks and also during their personal training work, these professionals guide gym clients to reach their goals, often reducing the dropout rate that commonly occurs when expected results aren\u2019t achieved.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<h2>How psychology boosts fitness performance<\/h2>\n<div>The sports psychology professional carries out different<strong> tasks to increase motivation and improve the performance of gym users<\/strong> or sports center members. Some of the main ones are: <\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>First, <strong>they assess the user\u2019s personal and psychological circumstances<\/strong> to understand how they are affecting their performance during training. To do this, they may interview the client, observe how they train, and administer a questionnaire. The main tools used at this stage are:\n<ul>\n<li>\n<strong>Personal interviews<\/strong>: the sports psychologist will get to know the center\u2019s client in greater depth\u2014what motivates them to train, how they see themselves in daily life and while training, their level of self-esteem, etc.\u2014and with all this information, map out an effective strategy. <\/li>\n<li>\n<strong>Test batteries and questionnaires<\/strong>: to understand how they feel when training and identify possible emotional or psychological barriers<strong> <\/strong>that may be hindering their progress.<\/li>\n<li>\n<strong>Self-observation and self-recording procedures<\/strong>: the person training is the one who notes their performance, their stats, and how they feel before, during, and after training. The sports psychology professional will then use this information to design improvement strategies. <\/li>\n<li>\n<strong>Observation of the user\u2019s behavior and habits<\/strong>: this objective information complements the more subjective information the trainee provides to the sports psychologist.<\/li>\n<li>\n<strong>Psychophysiological records<\/strong>: these are physiological indicators (heart rate, sweating level, muscle tension&#8230;) that sometimes reflect not only the level of physical activity but also the athlete\u2019s psychological state at a given moment. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>Once they understand the user\u2019s psychological and emotional state, as well as their motivations and expectations, the sports psychologist focuses their efforts on <strong>teaching them techniques and strategies to increase motivation, training adherence, and attention to the activity to be performed<\/strong>. To do so, they will carry out the following actions:\n<ul>\n<li>\n<strong>Psychological training<\/strong>: development and maintenance of the psychological skills involved in training, such as motivation, attention, concentration, self-instructions during the activity&#8230;<\/li>\n<li>Design of<strong> psychological strategies that make it easier to start training<\/strong> <strong>and stick with it<\/strong>, minimizing dropout in particular.<\/li>\n<li>Implementation of<strong> psychological strategies focused on improving quality of life through the trainee\u2019s physical activity<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>Afterwards comes a<strong> results evaluation phase<\/strong>, for which many of the strategies and tools discussed in the previous two points will be applied, <strong>in order to measure the success achieved and rethink the strategy if necessary<\/strong> if performance could be improved.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>The sports psychologist can also <strong>advise groups of users<\/strong>, usually focusing on instructor-led classes and group training.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Does your sports center have a sports psychologist? If so, you\u2019ve probably already seen how much they help your clients progress in their training.  <\/p>\n<p>And if you still don\u2019t have this professional on your staff, perhaps this article has opened your eyes to their importance in sport.<\/p>\n<p>Sources:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cop.es\/perfiles\/contenido\/deporte.htm\">General Council of Psychology of Spain &#8211; Psychology of Physical Activity and Sport<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iesport.es\/es\/actualidad\/340-psicologia-deportiva-usuarios-gimnasio.html\">IESPORT \/ Institute of Sports Studies &#8211; Sports psychology applied to gym users<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sports psychology is also thriving in fitness. Is it just a supplement to training? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":233048127,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[760843572],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-no-category"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Psychology in the gym: extra or essential? - TIMP<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/timp.pro\/en\/psychology-in-the-gym-extra-or-essential\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Psychology in the gym: extra or essential? - TIMP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sports psychology is also thriving in fitness. 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